MU BUHOLANDI KUGABANYA UMUKINO UKORESHEJWE KUMWE MU KAZI

Ubuholandi burateganya kugabanya ibintu bya pulasitike bikoreshwa mu mwanya w’ibiro ku buryo bugaragara. Kuva mu 2023, ibikombe bya kawa bikoreshwa bizahagarikwa. Umunyamabanga wa Leta, Steven van Weyenberg w’ibidukikije, mu ibaruwa yandikiye inteko ishinga amategeko, yatangaje ko guhera mu 2024, kantine igomba kwishyurwa amafaranga y’ibikoresho byo gupakira mu biribwa byateguwe.

Guhera ku ya 1 Mutarama 2023, ibikombe by'ikawa mu biro bigomba gukaraba, cyangwa byibuze 75 ku ijana by'ibikoreshwa bigomba gukusanywa kugira ngo bitunganyirizwe. Kimwe n'amasahani n'ibikombe mu nganda zokurya, ibikombe by'ikawa mu biro birashobora gukaraba no gukoreshwa cyangwa gusimbuzwa ubundi buryo bwakoreshwa, nk'uko umunyamabanga wa Leta yabwiye inteko ishinga amategeko.

Kandi guhera 2024, gupakira inshuro imwe kumafunguro yiteguye-kurya azaza hamwe namafaranga yinyongera. Aya mafaranga yinyongera ntabwo akenewe niba gupakira byongeye gukoreshwa cyangwa ifunguro ryapakiwe mubintu umukiriya yazanye. Umubare nyawo wamafaranga yinyongera aracyamenyekana.
Van Weyenberg yiteze ko izi ngamba zizagabanya plastike imwe rukoreshwa 40%.

Umunyamabanga wa Leta atandukanya ibyo gupakira kugira ngo bikoreshwe ku rubuga, nk'ibikombe by'ikawa ku mashini igurisha ku biro, no gupakira ibyo gufata no kurya cyangwa ikawa ugenda. Ibintu bikoreshwa rimwe birabujijwe mugihe cyo kurya ku mwanya keretse ibiro, akabari, cyangwa iduka bitanga icyegeranyo cyihariye cyo gutunganya neza. Nibura 75 ku ijana bigomba gukusanywa kugirango bitunganyirizwe, kandi ibyo biziyongera 5% kumwaka bigere kuri 90% mumwaka wa 2026. Mugukoresha ibicuruzwa, umugurisha agomba gutanga ubundi buryo bwakoreshwa - haba ibikombe hamwe nagasanduku ko kubikamo umuguzi azana cyangwa sisitemu yo kugaruka kubitunganya. Hano 75 ku ijana bigomba gukusanywa muri 2024, bikazamuka kugera kuri 90 ku ijana muri 2027.

Izi ngamba zigize uruhare mu ishyirwa mu bikorwa ry’Ubuholandi mu gushyira mu bikorwa Amabwiriza y’uburayi ku bijyanye na plastiki imwe rukumbi. Izindi ngamba ziri muri aya mabwiriza zirimo kubuza ibikoresho bya pulasitiki, amasahani, hamwe na stirreri byashyizwe mu bikorwa muri Nyakanga, kubitsa ku macupa mato ya pulasitike, no kubitsa ku bombo bizatangira gukurikizwa ku munsi wanyuma wa 2022.