UBUHOLANDI BUGIYE KUGABANYA PLASTIKI ZIKORESHWA IMWE MU KAZI

Ubuholandi burateganya kugabanya cyane ibikoresho bya pulasitiki bikoreshwa rimwe mu biro. Guhera mu 2023, ibikombe bya kawa bizajya bikoreshwa rimwe bizaba bibujijwe. Kandi guhera mu 2024, canteen zizagomba kwishyuza amafaranga y'inyongera ku bipfunyika bya pulasitiki ku biribwa byateguwe, nk'uko byatangajwe na Minisitiri w'Ububanyi n'Amahanga Steven van Weyenberg w'Ibidukikije mu ibaruwa yandikiye Inteko Ishinga Amategeko, nk'uko Trouw abivuga.

Guhera ku ya 1 Mutarama 2023, ibikombe bya kawa mu biro bigomba kuba bishobora gukaraba, cyangwa nibura 75% by'ibikoreshwa mu gihe cyo gukoresha amazi bigomba gukusanywa kugira ngo bisubirwemo gukoreshwa. Kimwe n'amasahani n'ibikombe mu nganda zitunganya amafunguro, ibikombe bya kawa mu biro bishobora kozwa no kongera gukoreshwa cyangwa bigasimbuzwa ibindi bishobora kongera gukoreshwa, nk'uko Minisitiri w'Intebe yabibwiye Inteko Ishinga Amategeko.

Kandi guhera mu 2024, gupakira amafunguro asanzwe ku biryo byiteguye kuribwa bizagendana n'indi kiguzi. Iyi kiguzi cy'inyongera ntabwo ari ngombwa niba ipaki ishobora kongera gukoreshwa cyangwa ipaki ipakiye mu gikoresho umukiriya yazanye. Ingano nyayo y'indi kiguzi iracyari ngombwa kumenya.
Van Weyenberg yiteze ko izi ngamba zizagabanya 40% bya pulasitiki zikoreshwa rimwe.

Minisitiri w’Ububanyi n’Amahanga atandukanya gupakira ibintu bikoreshwa aho hantu, nk’ibikombe bya kawa byo kugurisha ku biro, n’ibipaki byo gutwara no kuzana amafunguro cyangwa ikawa mu rugendo. Ibintu bikoreshwa rimwe birabujijwe mu gihe bikoreshwa aho hantu keretse iyo ibiro, akabari ko kurya, cyangwa iduka bitanga icyegeranyo cyihariye cyo kongera gukoresha ibintu mu buryo bwiza. Nibura 75% bigomba gukusanywa kugira ngo bikoreshwe mu buryo bushya, kandi ibyo biziyongeraho 5% ku mwaka bikagera kuri 90% muri 2026. Ku bicuruzwa biri mu rugendo, umugurisha agomba gutanga ubundi buryo bushobora kongera gukoreshwa - haba ibikombe n’udusanduku two kubikamo ibicuruzwa umuguzi azanye cyangwa uburyo bwo kugarura ibikoresho byo kongera gukoresha. Aha, 75% bigomba gukusanywa muri 2024, bikazamuka bikagera kuri 90% muri 2027.

Izi ngamba zigize igice cy’ishyirwa mu bikorwa ry’amabwiriza y’Uburayi ku pulasitiki zikoreshwa rimwe. Izindi ngamba ziri muri aya mabwiriza zirimo itegeko ribuza ibikoresho bya pulasitiki, amasahani, n’ibikoresho byo gukaraba byashyizwe mu bikorwa muri Nyakanga, gutanga amafaranga ku macupa mato ya pulasitiki, no gutanga amafaranga ku macupa azatangira gukurikizwa ku munsi wa nyuma wa 2022.